Porpoise rescue methods in the yellowfin purse seine fishery and the importance of Medina panel mesh size

Authors
Barham, E.G., Taguchi, W.K. and Reilly, S.B.
Year
Journal/Publisher Name
Marine Fisheries Reserach
Volume (Issue #)
1246
Page #s
10
Summary

The impact of Medina panels attached to tuna purse seine nets operating in the US fishery was investigating for their effect on porpoise mortality. Medina panels are reduced mesh size netting hung from 2-inch mesh webbing on the purse seine. The authors took measurements of penetration of porpoise snouts and flippers through mesh openings of 2, 1 7/8, 1 1/2 and 1 inch to determine the potential reduction in porpoise entanglements. Even the smallest porpoise could not fit it's snout through the 1 inch panel, even with it's mouth closed. Recent tests of porpoise 'aprons' and 'chutes' could be promising in making these small mesh panels compatible with tuna purse seine performance.

Field Studies

Porpoise rescue methods in the yellowfin purse seine fishery and the importance of Medina panel mesh size

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Porpoises could not get their snout through 1 inch mesh panel.
Effect on target catch
N/A
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear