Reducing elasmobranch bycatch: laboratory investigation of rare earth metal and magnetic deterrents with spiny dogfish and Pacific halibut.

Authors
Stoner, A. W., and S.M. Kaimmer.
Year
Journal/Publisher Name
Fisheries Research
Volume (Issue #)
92
Page #s
162-168
Summary
Two rare earth metals (neodymium-iron-boride magnets and cerium mischmetal) attached to baited hooks were tested in a laboratory study against inert metal controls to determine the effects of spiny dogfish and Pacific halibut. Spiny dogfish attacked and consumed fewer baits with mischmetal than for the control or magnets. Magnets did not deter dogfish from eating baits, and Pacific halibut showed no reaction to either rare earth metal.

Field Studies

Reducing elasmobranch bycatch: laboratory investigation of rare earth metal and magnetic deterrents with spiny dogfish and Pacific halibut

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Laboratory study
Target catch
Pacific halibut
Effect on bycatch species
Mischmetal reduced the likelihood of an attack or consumption of bait by spiny dogfish.
Effect on target catch
Did not affect halibut
Bycatch species
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear