Canadian fisheryclosures provide a large-scale test of the impact of gillnet bycatch on seabird populations

Authors
Regular, P., Montevecchi, W., Hedd, A., Robertson, G. and Wilhelm, S.
Year
Journal/Publisher Name
Biology Letters
Volume (Issue #)
9
Page #s
5
Contact information
paul.regular@mun.ca
Summary

The authors investigated the effects of a large-scale gillnet closure on sea bird populations in Canadian waters. After a 1992 closure, breeding populations of bycatch-prone diving birds (auks and gannets) increased, with a corresponding decrease in surface-feeding scavengers such as gulls that are less prone to bycatch in gillnets but that do consume fisheries discards.

Field Studies

Canadian fisheryclosures provide a large-scale test of the impact of gillnet bycatch on seabird populations

Study Type
Summary study
Location
Canada
Target catch
Cod and Atlantic salmon
Effect on bycatch species
Closure resulted in increased populations of common murres and auks but a decrease in gulls
Effect on target catch
None reported
Bycatch species
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear