The repulsive and feeding-deterrent effects of electropositive metals on juvenile sandbar sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus)

Authors
Brill, R., Bushnell, P., Smith, L., Speaks, C., Sundaram, R., Stroud, E. and Wang, J.
Year
Journal/Publisher Name
Fishery Bulletin
Volume (Issue #)
107/3
Page #s
298-307
Contact information
Richard Brill: rbrill@vims.edu
Summary

Tests with captive, as well as wild, juvenile sandbar sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus) were undertaken to determine the effectiveness of electropositive metals in reducing the interactions with longline gear.  Electropositive metals deterred feeding in groups of captive juvenile sharks for a short period of time and altered the swimming patterns of individuals when food motivation was not present.  In the field, electropositive metals placed within 10 cm of the bottom longline hooks reduced the catch of sandbar sharks by around two thirds, compared to the catch on hooks with a placebo.

Field Studies

The repulsive and feeding-deterrent effects of electropositive metals on juvenile sandbar sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus)

Study Type
Study in the lab
Location
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Eastern Shore Laboratory, United States
Target catch
N/A
Effect on bycatch species
Electropositive metals deterred feeding in groups of captive juvenile sharks for a short period of time and altered the swimming patterns of individuals when food motivation was not present.
Effect on target catch
N/A
Reduction technique

The repulsive and feeding-deterrent effects of electropositive metals on juvenile sandbar sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus)

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Virginia, United States
Target catch
N/A
Effect on bycatch species
Electropositive metals placed within 10 cm of the bottom longline hooks reduced the catch of sandbar sharks by around two thirds, compared to the catch on hooks with a placebo.
Effect on target catch
N/A
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear