Selective characteristics of a shark-excluding grid device in a Mediterranean trawl

Authors
Brcic, J., Herrmann, B., De Carlo, F. and Sala, A.
Year
Journal/Publisher Name
Fisheries Research
Volume (Issue #)
172
Page #s
352-360
Contact information
University of Split, University Department of Marine Studies
Summary

Trials were conducted using excluder grids on trawls targeting Norway lobster (Nephrops novegicus) and greater forkbeard (Phycis blennoides) in the Tyrrhenian Sea. The excluder grids were tested for their ability to reduce the incidental capture of blackmouth catshark (Galeus melastomus).  In order to estimate the number of escaped fish, covers were placed over the escape outlet before the grid and over the codend. The 90 mm excluder grid did not result in reduced catches of blacknouth catshark. The grid did result in decreased catches of greater forkbeard and Norway lobster, to a smaller degree. Explorative simulations suggest a smaller grid spacing of 70 mm may prove more effective at reducing blackmouth catsharks catches.

Field Studies

Selective characteristics of a shark-excluding grid device in a Mediterranean trawl

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Tyrrhenian Sea
Target catch
Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) and greater forkbeard (Phycis blennoides)
Effect on bycatch species
90 mm excluder grid did not reduce catches of blackmouth catshark (Galeus melastomus)
Effect on target catch
90 mm excluder grid reduced catches of greater forkbeard and to a lesser extend Norway lobster
Bycatch species
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear